Article 2 # 2'2024

© Andrii Lukianenko, Attorney at law, Head of the Committee on Transport Law of UNBA,
ORCID: 0009-0004-0050-0926,
е-mail: andrii@advocate.uzhgorod.ua
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF APPLICATION OF BIREG AND SENT SYSTEMS BY UKRAINIAN CARRIERS: ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS
AND PERSPECTIVES
DOI: 10.33868/0365-8392-2024-2-279-12-25

Abstract. This scientific article examines the current aspects of the study and effective use of the Hungarian BIREG system and the Polish SENT system in the modern transport industry of Ukraine. The above-mentioned digital resources are systems of electronic registration and monitoring of transportation. They are considered as innovative tools aimed at increasing the level of automation and optimization of logistics processes in the field of transportation.
The article analyzes in detail the main opportunities and advantages offered by the BIREG and SENT systems for Ukrainian carriers, including improved vehicle control, route optimization, increased transportation safety, and provision of fast and efficient accounting and data processing. The article also discusses possible challenges and obstacles that may arise when using the BIREG and SENT system, and offers practical recommendations for overcoming them. In particular, special attention is paid to the adaptation of carriers to new technologies and the introduction of the necessary skills among the staff.
This scientific article contributes to the understanding of key aspects of the use of BIREG and SENT systems in the context of Ukrainian carriers and can serve as a basis for further research on improving the efficiency and competitiveness of the transport industry in Ukraine.
Keywords: motor carrier, carrier, driver, BIREG system, SENT system, Hungary, Poland.

References
1. Ministry of Innovation and Technology. (2021). The official page of the BIREG system Retrieved from: https://BIREG.gov.hu/BIREG
2. АSMAP. (2021). Detailed manual on registration in the BIREG system.
Retrieved from: http://www.asmap.org.ua/info/instrBIREG_en.pdf
3. BIREG-info. (2021). What is the BIREG system? Retrieved from: https://BIREG-info.hu/BIREGrol/
4. Nagy, Csaba. (2021). The main algorithm of actions in the BIREG system Retrieved from: https://fuvarlevel.hu/tennivalok-a-BIREG-rendszerben/
5. Nagy Daniel, H. (2021). Features of the BIREG system Retrieved from: https://5percado.hu/a-BIREG-rendszer/
6. LeitnerLeitne. (2022). Everything you need to know about the BIREG system
Retrieved from: https://adozasrolerthetoen.blog.hu/2022/07/11/amit_a_BIREG_rendszerrol_tudni_erdemes
7. ASMAP. (2021). Hungary. System of preliminary electronic registration of transport permits BIREG Retrieved from: http://www.asmap.org.ua/index1.php?idt=67094
8. Ministry of Infrastructure. (2021). Electronic system of pre-registration of permits of Hungary BIREG Retrieved from: https://mtu.gov.ua/news/32610.html
9. Bykova, Anastasia. (2022). Do Ukrainian carriers need registration in the BIREG system in Hungary Retrieved from: https://logist.today/uk/dnevnik_logista/2022-07-08/nuzhna-li-ukrainskim-perevozchikam-registratsiya-v-sisteme-BIREG-v-vengrii/
10. ASMAP. (2021). Hungary. Regarding cargo transportation Retrieved from: http://admin.cornel.net.ua/index1.php?idt=68574&langid=1
11. Embassy of Ukraine in Hungary. (2021). Webinar “BIREG system – practice of use and further updates” Retrieved from: https://hungary.mfa.gov.ua/news/vidbuvsya-pershij-vebinar-sistema-BIREG-praktika-vikoristannya-ta-podalshi-onovlennya-dlya-predstavnikiv-ukrayinskih-kompanij
12. Traffic management. (2021). Licensing requirements for BIREG cargo transportation Retrieved from: https://www.kozlekedesihatosag.kormany.hu/hu/dokumentum/212259
13. Melnyk, Zoya, Hrynyshyn, Maria, Bukovsky, Andriy. (2020). Green Book: International Cargo Carriage. Retrieved from: cdn.regulation.gov.ua/dd/ea/a1/34/regulation.gov.ua_GREEN%20PAPER%20’On%20International%20Freight%20Road%20Transport’.pdf
14. FreeTrack. (2023). What is SENT and what are sensitive goods? Retrieved from: https://freetrack.ua/news/shcho-take-systema-SENT-i-shcho-take-chutlyvi-tovary/
15. FreeTrack. (2024).Toll roads. Work with SENT/E-TOLL/HuGO Retrieved from: https://gpsfreetrack.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CS/pages/34897974/SENT+E-TOLL
16. FreeTrack. (2023). Work with the list of SENT applications Retrieved from: https://gpsfreetrack.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CS/pages/34603034/SENT
17. Ministry of Finance. (2019). Electronic platform of the customs and fiscal service of Poland. Retrieved from: https://www.puesc.gov.pl./
18. Kolokolusha, Maksym. (2019). What is SENT and when should it be done?
Retrieved from: https://ganex-group.com/2020/02/23/SENT-pl/
19. Mainfreigh. (2017). The SENT system in Poland Retrieved from: https://www.mainfreight.com/uk-ua/SENT-system-in-poland